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Super-hydrophobic surfaces of SiO2-coated SiC nanowires: Fabrication, mechanism and ultraviolet-durable super-hydrophobicity

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Key Words:SiO2-coated SiC nanowires; Super-hydrophobic treatment; UV-durable super-hydrophobicity

Abstract:The interest in highly water-repellent surfaces of SiO2-coated SiC nanowires has grown in recent years due to the desire for self-cleaning and anticorrosive surfaces. It is imperative that a simple chemical treatment with fluoroalkylsilane (FAS, CF3(CF2)(7)CH2CH2Si(OC2H5)(3)) in ethanol solution at room temperature resulted in super-hydrophobic surfaces of SiO2-coated SiC nanowires. The static water contact angle of SiO2-coated SiC nanowires surfaces was changed from 0 to 153 and the morphology, microstructure and crystal phase of the products were almost no transformation before and after super-hydrophobic treatment. Moreover, a mechanism was expounded reasonably, which could elucidate the reasons for their super-hydrophobic behavior. It is important that the super-hydrophobic surfaces of SiO2-coated SiC nanowires possessed ultraviolet-durable (UV-durable) super-hydrophobicity. (C) 2014 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

Volume:444

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