袁勋

教授

教授 博士生导师 硕士生导师

电子邮箱:

所在单位:材料化学教研室

学历:博士研究生

办公地点:四方校区CCE1306

论文成果

当前位置: 中文主页 >> 科学研究 >> 论文成果

Atomically precise gold nanoclusters as ROS-scavenging clusterzymes to treat high-fat diet-induced obesity

发布时间:2024-12-24 点击次数:

关键字:
摘要:Obesity is widely considered a chronic inflammatory disease and is recognized as one of the major challenges to global public health, but there is no successful anti-inflammatory therapy for obesity so far. In this study, atomically precise Au22 nanoclusters are introduced as reactive oxygen species (ROS)-scavenging clusterzymes, with the aim of achieving anti-inflammation in high-fat diet (HFD)-induced obesity. Au22 clusterzymes display high catalase (CAT)-like and superoxide dismutase (SOD)-like activities, excellent antioxidant capacity. We demonstrate that Au22 clusterzymes treatment can effectively scavenge ROS, relieve the antioxidant system disorder, and restrain the inflammation in HFD-induced obese mice, with good biocompatibility. After 30 days of Au22 clusterzymes treatment, high therapeutic efficacy in anti-obesity is observed in HFD-induced obese mice, including decreased body weight by 13%, reduced serum levels of key inflammatory factors (IL-1 beta, IL-6, and TNF-alpha) in the obese mice by 23 - 48%, improved glucose tolerance and lipid metabolism, and increased browning of white adipose tissue (WAT). Overall, Au22 clusterzymes have good performance on ROS-scavenging and anti-inflammation in vivo, offering a promising approach to combat obesity and related metabolic diseases.
卷号:496
期号:
是否译文: