关键字：RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION; PERFECTLY ALTERNATING COPOLYMERIZATION; DIIMINATE ZINC CATALYSTS; CARBON-DIOXIDE; CYCLOHEXENE OXIDE; COMPLEXES; CONVERSION; POLYMERS
摘要：Organophosphazenes combined with triethylborane (TEB) were selected as binary organocatalyts for the copolymerization of CO2 and epoxides. Both the activity and selectivity were highly dependent on the nature of phosphazenes. 2,4,6-Tris[tri(1-pyrrolidinyl)-iminophosphorane]-1,3,5-triazine (C3N3-Py-P-3) with a relatively low basicity (pK(a)=26.5 in CD3CN) and a bulky molecular size (phi=1.3 nm) exhibited an unprecedented efficiency (TON up to 12240) and selectivity (>99 % polymer selectivity and >99 % carbonate linkages) toward copolymerization of CO2 and cyclohexene oxide (CHO), and produced CO2-based polycarbonates (CO2-PCs) with high molar masses (M-n up to 275.5 kDa) at 1 MPa of CO2 and 80 degrees C. Surprisingly, this binary catalytic system achieved efficient CO2/CHO copolymerization with TOF up to 95 h(-1) at 1 atm pressure and room temperature.
卷号：61
期号：4
是否译文：否