Effects of Internal Heat Exchanger on Two-Stage Compre Trans-Critical CO2 Refrigeration Cycle Combined with Expander and Intercooling

Key Words:CO2 refrigeration cycle; internal heat exchanger (IHX); expander; two-stage compre; intercooling; coefficient of performance (COP)

Abstract:Because of the limitations of traditional refrigerants, the application of trans-critical CO2 technology in domestic gas conditioners and other fields is becoming increasingly popular. This paper proposes a new CO2 trans-critical refrigeration system. Combining the internal heat exchanger and expander components, as well as the two-stage compre cycle, we analyzed the effectiveness of the expander, internal heat exchanger, and intercooling on system performance under ious operating conditions in terms of energy, exergy analysis, and optimal discharge pressure. The system performance can be changed by changing the cycle conditions and internal heat exchanger effectiveness, which reduces system power consumption and the percentage of exergy losses of gas cooler components. Compared to the single-stage compre with expander cycle, the systems cycle power consumption is reduced by 2-15.7% and the maximum system COP is increased by 2.93-6.93%. From the view of energy effectiveness, the system's maximum COP increases by 3.9% and the percentage of exergy losses of gas cooler decreases by 22.5% with the effectiveness of internal heat exchanger ying. The addition of an internal heat exchanger has resulted in improved system performance, which is important for providing a relevant cycle model for the application.

Volume:16

Issue:1

Translation or Not:no