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两相螺杆膨胀机热力过程特性研究

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  • Key Words:两相;螺杆膨胀机;热力过程

  • Abstract:两相螺杆膨胀机在能量回收领域具有较好的应用前景。本文构建了螺杆膨胀机的转子型线,建立了其两相膨胀过程的数学模型,分析了工质压力、质量、干度等参数随主轴转角的变化规律。结果表明:孔口流动损失造成吸气开始及结束阶段均存在压力降低现象,泄漏导致膨胀阶段工质压力从低于理想值增加至高于理想值。吸气结束时吸气腔内工质质量低于理想值,实际输气量由吸气孔口流动损失和泄漏量决定。膨胀过程工质干度随主轴转角的增大而降低,排气开始时工质干度大于理想值。工质入口干度的增加导致输出功率逐渐降低,但单位质量工质的输出功率逐渐增加。

  • Volume:v.42;No.507

  • Issue:09

  • Translation or Not:no

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