青岛科技大学  English 
吴中涛
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副教授 硕士生导师  

教师拼音名称:wuzhongtao

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学历:博士研究生

办公地点:青岛科技大学四方校区一号实验楼303

性别:男

联系方式:Email:zhongtaowu@163.com QQ:371767897

学位:理学博士

职称:副教授

毕业院校:荷兰格罗宁根大学

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Fluorescent spider silks-like alginate fibers gaining humidity-enhanced mechanical properties via molecular design

关键字:CALCIUM ALGINATE; STRENGTH; TOUGHNESS; CONFLICTS

摘要:Fluorescent high performance biomaterials are highly desired in biological and biomedical areas. However, it remains a great challenge to impart artificial fibers with both fluorescence and spider silks-like mechanical performance. Herein, a molecular designing strategy for fabricating fluorescent high performance fibers is developed with using natural alginate and a designed tetraphenylethene-containing ammonium surfactant with multiple structural elements. Through creating an ionic structure between anionic alginate as the rigid part and cationic surfactant as the flexible cross-linker, the resulting cohesive network leads to the fibers with extraordinary mechanics, giving strength of 1.26 GPa and toughness of 231.98 MJ/m3, which could be further enhanced to be 1.51 GPa and 354.06 MJ/m3 under humid conditions. The outstanding strength and toughness bring remarkable static and dynamic impacting resistance properties for the fibers, contributing to a better performance than commercial surgical sutures in our biomechanical tests. Additionally, the fibers also possess fluorescence for easy detection, excellent biocompatibility, insulation and tolerance to extreme conditions, largely widening their application scenarios in biological and biomedical areas. This study affords a facile strategy for gaining high performance materials with combining multiple physicochemical properties together and the ability of working in highly-humid condition.

卷号:518

期号:

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