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教师拼音名称:shixinyan

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所在单位:橡塑材料与工程省部共建教育部重点实验室

职务:橡塑材料与工程省部共建教育部重点实验室常务副主任

学历:博士研究生

办公地点:青岛市舞阳路51-1号青岛科技大学橡塑楼406房间

性别:女

联系方式:0532-84022468

学位:博士

职称:教授

毕业院校:青岛科技大学

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Dual Covalent Cross-Linking Networks in Polynorbornene: Comparison of Shape Memory Performance

关键字:COMPOSITES; POLYMERS

摘要:In this work, tetrakis(dimethyllamino)ethylene (TDAE) plasticized polynorbornene (PNB) was used as the matrix, sulfur (S) and dicumyl peroxide (DCP) were simultaneously used as crosslinking agents to construct dual covalent cross-linking networks in PNB. The effects of different amounts of cross-linkers on the crosslinking degree, mechanical property, glass transition temperature, and PNB shape memory performance were investigated. Two crosslinking mechanisms were examined by Fourier transform infrared spectrometer and Raman spectrometer. The results showed that sulfur-rich cross-linked PNB exhibited a higher crosslinking degree, tensile strength, and slightly higher glass transition temperature than the DCP-rich system. Cross-linked PNB presented better shape memory performance than the uncross-linked one. Sulfur-rich cross-linked PNB showed even better shape memory behavior than the DCP-rich system, both with a shape fixation ratio of over 99% and a shape recovery ratio of over 90%. The reaction mechanism of sulfur and DCP in cross-linking PNB was different. Sulfur reacted with the alpha-H in PNB to form monosulfide bonds, disulfide bonds, and polysulfide bonds in PNB and the number of polysulfide bonds increased with increased amounts of sulfur. DCP reacted with the double bonds in PNB to form C-C covalent bond crosslinking networks. The crosslinking mechanism revealed that the sulfur-containing cross-linked bonds, especially polysulfide bonds, were more flexible and bore large deformation, which gave the PNB excellent mechanical properties and ensured a higher shape entropy elastic recovery ratio.

卷号:14

期号:12

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