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教师拼音名称:shixinyan

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所在单位:橡塑材料与工程省部共建教育部重点实验室

职务:橡塑材料与工程省部共建教育部重点实验室常务副主任

学历:博士研究生

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性别:女

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学位:博士

职称:教授

毕业院校:青岛科技大学

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Shape memory effects of EVM-GMA/PVC blends

关键字:CROSS-LINKING SYNERGISM; POLY(VINYL CHLORIDE); STRESS-RELAXATION; BINARY BLENDS; POLYMER; BEHAVIOR; PVC

摘要:In this paper, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) masterbatch, prepared using ethylene-vinyl acetate-glycidyl methacrylate terpolymer (EVM-GMA) as a polymer plasticizer replacing traditional harmful ester, was blended with EVM-GMA in melt and then cured by peroxide in a compression mold to prepare EVM-GMA/PVC blends. The results showed that with the increase of PVC, physical and mechanical properties have improved significantly. Two phases in blends formed a "sea-island" structure and the interface was blurred. Blends riched in EVM-GMA all had excellent dual shape memory properties. After removing applied force, there was only a slight recovery of the instantaneous elastic deformation and blends still retained the original temporary shape (the shape fixation was more than 99%). The shape recovery efficiency of specimen (EVM-GMA/PVC = 90/10) was the highest, which evidenced that entropy elastic effect of molecular chains and elastic restoring force provided by crosslinked structure achieved a balance at this point.

卷号:53

期号:5

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