中文

TPU/EVM共混体系的动态硫化工艺

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  • Key Words:热塑性聚氨酯弹性体;;醋酸乙烯酯共聚物;;动态硫化;;过氧化二异丙苯

  • Abstract:比较了通过HAAKE Rheocord90转矩流变仪用两种不同的动态硫化混炼方法对热塑性聚氨酯弹性体/乙烯-醋酸乙烯酯共聚物(TPU/EVM)共混体系性能的影响,硫化剂选用过氧化二异丙苯(DCP);探讨了密炼室转子转速和混炼温度对动态硫化共混物性能的影响。通过相差显微镜和傅立叶变换红外光谱仪(FT-IR)对硫化后共混物的微观结构进一步分析表明:动态硫化后的共混体系力学性能优于未硫化体系;两种不同动态硫化法制备的共混物性能相比,B法优于A法,且B法中两相呈明显互锁结构,相畴较小且均匀;FT-IR表明EVM主链的亚甲基和侧链的甲基参与了交联反应,且主要在亚甲基上;转速为30 r/min和混炼温度为150℃时共混物的综合力学性能最优。

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