刘勇   Associate professor

研究方向:功能纳米材料的设计合成及其在海水淡化、杀菌、能量储存方面的应用。承担项目:国家自然科学基金青年项目(24万) 山东省自然科学基金青年项目(15万) 青岛市原创探索项目(20万) 无锡新吴区“飞凤人才”(100万) 无锡“太湖人才”(100万)获奖情况:中国石油和化工科技进步三等奖论文情况:以第一作者或通讯作者发表高水平SCI论文30余篇,包括Adv. Funct. Mater.、ACS Nano...Detials

Rational design of sea urchin-like FeOOH anchored hollow carbon spheres as chloride-insertion electrodes for efficient faradic capacitive deionization

Release time:2024-12-23  Hits:

  • Key Words:CAPTURING ELECTRODES; BETA-FEOOH; PERFORMANCE; DESALINATION; WATER; NANOTUBES; BRACKISH; ENHANCE; CATHODE; STORAGE
  • Abstract:Faradic capacitive deionization (FDI) is one of the most promising branches of capacitive deionization (CDI) to relieve global water stress. However, the problems of slow desalination kinetics and poor cycle stability of the anode of FDI have greatly restricted the development of its practical applications. Herein, we put forward a strategy of employing hollow carbon spheres (HCSs) with high specific surface area, and good electrical conductivity/stability as the structural backbone and further decorated it with FeOOH nanorod to construct a 3D sea urchin-like structure (HCSs@FeOOH) as the anode for FDI. Notably, the essence of this design is the structural backbone (HCSs) could not only prevent the structural agglomeration between FeOOH but also provide good electric conductivity to the material system to realize superior pseudo-capacitance. As a result, the HCSs@FeOOH-based FDI system displays excellent desalination performance (desalination capacity and rate up to 69.48 mg g-1 and 0.37 mg g-1 s-1) with good durability (only 14.32 % desalination capacity decrease over 100 cycles), respectively.
  • Volume:335
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  • Translation or Not:no