青岛科技大学  English 
林健健
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教授 博士生导师  
硕士生导师  

教师拼音名称:linjianjian

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入职时间:2018-09-11

所在单位:化学与分子工程学院

学历:博士研究生

办公地点:四方校区第一实验楼216

性别:女

联系方式:19862229511

学位:工学博士

职称:教授

毕业院校:澳大利亚伍伦贡大学

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Layered transition metal dichalcogenide/carbon nanocomposites for electrochemical energy storage and conversion applications

关键字:Nanocomposites;Carbon nanofibers - Carbon nanotubes - Electrolytes - Graphene - Hybrid materials - Hydrogen evolution reaction - Hydrogen storage - Lithium compounds - Lithium sulfur batteries - Porous materials - Sodium compounds - Transition metals

摘要:Layered transition metal dichalcogenide (LTMD)/carbon nanocomposites obtained by incorporating conductive carbons such as graphene, carbon nanotubes (CNT), carbon nanofibers (CF), hybrid carbons, hollow carbons, and porous carbons exhibit superior electrochemical properties for energy storage and conversion. Due to the incorporation of carbon into composites, the LTMD/carbon nanocomposites have the following advantages: (1) highly efficient ion/electron transport properties that promote electrochemical performance; (2) suppressed agglomeration and restacking of active materials that improve the cycling performance and electrocatalytic stability; and (3) unique structures such as network, hollow, porous, and vertically aligned nanocomposites that facilitate the shortening of the ion and electrolyte diffusion pathway. In this context, this review introduces and summarizes the recent advances in LTMD/carbon nanocomposites for electrochemical energy-related applications. First, we briefly summarize the reported synthesis strategies for the preparation of LTMD/carbon nanocomposites with various carbon materials. Following this, previous studies using rationally synthesized nanocomposites are discussed based on a variety of applications related to electrochemical energy storage and conversion including Li/Na-ion batteries (LIBs/SIBs), Li-S batteries, supercapacitors, and the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER). In particular, the sections on LIBs and the HER as representative applications of LTMD/carbon nanocomposites are described in detail by classifying them with different carbon materials containing graphene, carbon nanotubes, carbon nanofibers, hybrid carbons, hollow carbons, and porous carbons. In addition, we suggest a new material design of LTMD/carbon nanocomposites based on theoretical calculations. At the end of this review, we provide an outlook on the challenges and future developments in LTMD/carbon nanocomposite research.<br/> © 2020 The Royal Society of Chemistry.

卷号:12

期号:16

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