青岛科技大学  English 
李国倡
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教授 博士生导师  

教师拼音名称:liguochang

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学历:博士研究生

职称:教授

主要任职:高压绝缘系统与先进电工材料山东省工程研究中心副主任

毕业院校:西安交通大学

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高电压与绝缘技术

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Shape memory effects of EVM-GMA/PVC blends

关键字:BLENDS; PERFORMANCE

摘要:Polypropylene (PP) becomes a superior candidate material for new environmental-friendly cable insulation layer with its excellent heat resistance, electrical properties and degradability. At present, most of studies focus on the insulation layer of PP cable. However, there are few studies on semi-conductive shielding layer of PP cable which match its insulation layer. In this paper, polypropylene (PP)/styrene ethylene butylene styrene (SEBS) is adopted as matrix of PP cable semi-conductive layer to matching its insulation layer. Meanwhile, Maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAH-g-PP) g-PP) is used to cooperatively improve the compatibility between PP and SEBS. The physicochemical properties, space charge injection properties and compatibility of semi-conductive composites with different CB and MAH-g-PP contents is studied by combining experiment and simulation methods. The experimental results show that the surface roughness of the semi-conductive layer and the space charge inside the insulation layer decrease first and then increase with the increase of CB addition. Among them, the two parameters of 25 phr CB semi-conductive layer is the lowest, respectively 13.98 nm and 2.25 x 10-- 8 C. These two parameters are significantly reduced after the addition of compatibilizer MAH-g-PP, which decreased by 29.47 % and 62.22 %, respectively. The simulation results show that the Flory-Huggins interaction parameters (chi) of MAH-g-PP with PP and SEBS are-73.3 and-45.2, respectively, which are 236.24 % and 107.34 % lower than those of PP/SEBS. The chi value of MAH-g-PP/CB is 8.20, which is 33.27 % and 9.59 % lower than CB/PP and CB/ SEBS, respectively. It shows that MAH-g-PP can effectively improve the compatibility of matrix and filler. This work has important guiding significance for the research of semi-conductive layer formulation of PP cable.

卷号:253

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